Ensign Marsh
The USS Marsh DE-699 was named in honor of Ensign Benjamin
Raymond Marsh, Jr., USNR, born 11 October 1916 in Lansing, Mich., enlisted in
the Naval Reserve 17 August 1940 at Detroit, Michigan. His enlistment
terminated 13 February 1941, and he was appointed midshipman in the Reserve the
following day, receiving his commission as ensign 15 May 1941. Initially
assigned to the seaplane tender USS Tangier, he was transferred 4 November 1941
to the USS Arizona. Ensign Marsh was declared dead following the attack on
Pearl Harbor, 7 December 1941.
USS Marsh DE 699 was laid down 23 June 1943 by the Defoe Shipbuilding Co., Bay
City, Michigan; launched 25 September 1943; sponsored by Mrs. Ben R. Marsh,
mother of Ensign Marsh; commissioned 12 January 1944, Lt. Comdr. P.M. Fenton in
command.
USS Arizona Memorial
The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941,
resulted in the nation suffering one of its worst wartime losses: 2,390 men,
women, and children were killed in this attack. 1,177 sailors, marines and
officers died on the battleship USS Arizona BB-39. Ensign Benjamin R. Marsh,
Jr., assigned to this ship, became one of these casualties aboard the USS
Arizona. Today the USS Arizona remains the final resting place for a majority
of its 1,177 of its crew killed on that fateful day. President Franklin
Roosevelt proclaimed December 7, 1941, as "A date which will live in infamy".
The USS
Arizona?s life was extinguished by a direct hit to its forward magazines
resulting in the great loss of life. USS Arizona Memorial is located near Ford
Island, in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The hull, resting on the bottom of the harbor,
is partly visible from the memorial. Although most of the Arizona is submerged,
a few parts of its structure emerge above the water. This memorial, an enclosed
bridge structure, spans the hull of the sunken battleship, was dedicated on May
30, 1962 as a tribute to the men who went down with the ship. This memorial,
built over the sunken battleship USS Arizona, was dedicated to those who lost
their lives in the historic attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. All
1,177 names of the sailors, marines and officers killed aboard the USS Arizona
during that attack are engraved on the back wall of the memorial.
Over one million people visit the USS Arizona Memorial each
year. In 1980, the National Park Service took over operation of the memorial
from the U.S. Navy. USS Arizona Memorial is open to visitors who are
transported to the memorial by boat departing from the USS Arizona Memorial
Visitors center.
USS Arizona Memorial is a vivid reminder of the outbreak of
World War II between the United States and Japan. Battleship USS Missouri BB
63, a floating memorial is now moored near the sunken USS Arizona Memorial. The
Japanese surrender documents were signed aboard the USS Missouri ending World
War II. Together, these two memorials represent the beginning and conclusion of
World War II with the Japanese.